In Rwanda, a school was constructed using Bitcoin. Not supported by a multinational development bank, not financed by a government grant, and not made public at a Davos panel by someone wearing a fancy suit. constructed using Bitcoin. funded by a peer-to-peer cryptocurrency marketplace called Paxful, an initiative called #BuiltWithBitcoin, and a conscious choice made by individuals who had profited from cryptocurrencies and decided to return them to the communities that the conventional financial system had largely ignored for decades. By some standards, the building is quite small. However, it’s important to keep an eye on it as a sign of where African crypto wealth is truly going.
The origin story that the cryptocurrency industry tends to celebrate is not Ian Balina’s upbringing in Uganda. A young programmer, early access, the right connections, and a fortunate hold are all part of the classic crypto millionaire story, which takes place in California or possibly an Ivy League dorm room. Balina took a different route.
| Subject | African Crypto Wealth & Education Philanthropy Movement |
|---|---|
| Key Figure | Ian Balina — Ugandan-born crypto investor and educator |
| Background | Grew up in Uganda; transitioned from corporate career to crypto |
| Known For | Building a crypto investment empire; educating people on blockchain |
| Key Initiative | Paxful’s #BuiltWithBitcoin — schools funded by crypto donations |
| Schools Built | Rwanda and Kenya (via #BuiltWithBitcoin) |
| Latest Milestone | First Bitcoin donation to a South African school group (Jan 2025) |
| Nigeria Crypto Volume | $59 billion in transactions (recent year) |
| Regional Growth | Indonesia, Kenya, Nigeria among world’s fastest-growing crypto markets |
| Broader Context | Africa leads globally in peer-to-peer crypto trading by volume |
| Reference Website | https://www.binance.com/en/square/post/14366614160170 |
At a time when most of his professional peers considered it either brave or foolish, depending on their generosity, he made the deliberate decision to completely abandon his academic background and pursue a career in business. He rose to prominence as one of the most well-known investor-educators in the cryptocurrency space, developing a following and an approach to investing that attracted interest far beyond Uganda, far beyond Africa, and ultimately into the mainstream of the global crypto discourse.
Due in part to the industry’s continued propensity to view African involvement in cryptocurrency as a novelty rather than a foundation, his story is not told nearly as frequently as it ought to.
However, it is becoming more difficult to write off the numbers as novel. In a recent year, Nigeria alone processed about $59 billion in cryptocurrency transactions. This amount often causes people to be genuinely surprised when they see it for the first time, which speaks volumes about how little the scope of African cryptocurrency activity is known outside of the continent. Peer-to-peer trading volumes in Sub-Saharan Africa have continuously been among the highest in the world in relation to GDP, driven as much by necessity as by speculation.
Bitcoin and its alternatives aren’t abstract financial instruments in nations where local currencies are unstable, banking infrastructure only reaches a small portion of the population, and remittance fees through traditional channels can eat up a painful portion of money sent home by workers abroad. They are beneficial. When attempting to comprehend why cryptocurrency spread so quickly and deeply throughout Africa, this distinction is crucial.
This dynamic was recognized early on by Paxful, the peer-to-peer marketplace that introduced #BuiltWithBitcoin. The initiative began small, with cryptocurrency donations going toward building schools in Rwanda and Kenya. In early 2025, it grew to include a donation to a school group in South Africa. It is still not $100 million. It’s most likely still far from that figure. However, as this movement grows, there’s a feeling that the amount of crypto-funded education philanthropy coming out of Africa is building toward something that will eventually surprise those who weren’t paying attention in the early going.
The Paxful model is genuinely different from how Western philanthropic institutions usually function because it uses the real mechanics of cryptocurrency, peer-to-peer transfers, and community fundraising instead of converting everything back into dollars before doing anything useful. reduced overhead. Faster and more straightforward.
What sets this moment apart from previous waves of technological optimism about Africa is worth noting. Each of these developments—the fintech boom, the mobile banking revolution, and the expansion of solar energy—arrived with a significant amount of outside capital and enthusiasm, driven primarily by individuals from outside the continent to address issues they had identified from a distance.
Because a significant portion of the African crypto education movement is led by individuals who experienced the financial exclusion that crypto addresses—people like Balina who see the environment as a lived reality rather than a market opportunity—it looks different. Success is not assured by that. Many well-meaning initiatives based on sincere comprehension have yet to succeed. However, it does imply a different kind of durability than programs that solely rely on sustained high levels of external interest.
The thing that most strikes you when you watch all of this unfold from a distance is how little of it appears in the mainstream technology media discourse, which still frequently frames African cryptocurrency activity through the prism of regulatory risk, scam warnings, or the occasional touching anecdote. The Bitcoin-built school in Rwanda is worthy of more than just a story.
It should be viewed as an early piece of information in a much bigger narrative about what happens when a continent that was routinely left out of the financial system of the 20th century chooses to create its own version of the one of the 21st century. The story is still being written. However, most people are unaware of how fascinating the first few chapters are already.

